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Over/Under Betting Explained

A complete guide to betting on total goals in football matches. Learn what the lines mean and how to use pG to find value.

7 minute read

What Is Over/Under Betting?

Over/under (also called "totals") is a bet on the combined number of goals scored by both teams. You don't need to predict who wins — just whether the total goals will be above or below a line set by the bookmaker.

The most common line is 2.5 goals. Over 2.5 wins if there are 3 or more goals. Under 2.5 wins if there are 0, 1, or 2 goals. The ".5" ensures there's no push — you either win or lose.

Liverpool 2-1 Arsenal (3 goals total)

Over 2.5
WINS
3 goals > 2.5
Under 2.5
LOSES
3 goals > 2.5

Common Goals Lines

Over/Under 1.5 Goals

Low line
Over 1.5
2+ goals to win
Under 1.5
0-1 goals to win
Use for: Matches expected to be very tight or defensive

Over/Under 2.5 Goals

Standard line
Over 2.5
3+ goals to win
Under 2.5
0-2 goals to win
Use for: Most matches — the "default" totals bet

Over/Under 3.5 Goals

High line
Over 3.5
4+ goals to win
Under 3.5
0-3 goals to win
Use for: High-scoring matchups or when one team concedes a lot

Using pG for Over/Under Bets

Our predicted goals (pG) directly applies to over/under betting. By adding both teams' pG, you get an expected total for the match.

Example Analysis

Liverpool
2.1
Home pG
+
=
Man United
1.4
Away pG
Combined pG
3.5
Suggests Over 2.5 is likely

Combined pG > 2.8

Consider Over 2.5 goals. The match is expected to be relatively high-scoring.

Combined pG < 2.2

Consider Under 2.5 goals. Low expected output from both teams.

Factors That Affect Goal Totals

League Characteristics

Bundesliga tends to be higher-scoring than Serie A. Know your league's typical goals-per-game average (2.5-2.8 is typical for top leagues).

Home vs Away

Home teams generally score more. Away teams often play more conservatively, which can lower totals.

Recent Form & xG

Look at xG trends, not just goals scored. A team creating lots of chances (high xG) will eventually convert them.

Match Importance

Relegation battles often produce fewer goals (more defensive). End-of-season dead rubbers can go either way.

Head-to-Head History

Some matchups consistently produce goals (or not). Rivalries can be unpredictable but often high-intensity.

Key Takeaways

  • Over/under bets on total goals — both teams combined, not who wins
  • 2.5 is the standard line — Over 2.5 needs 3+ goals, Under 2.5 needs 0-2
  • Add both pG values to estimate expected total goals
  • Compare your estimate to the line — is the market under or overestimating?
  • Consider context — league averages, form, H2H, match importance

Continue Learning

See pG In Action

View our upcoming match predictions and see combined pG totals to inform your over/under analysis.

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